Tee Ernte

Matcha Shortage: Background, Causes, and What You Need to Know

Why is matcha hard to find right now? Find out what's behind the global matcha shortage, what's causing it, and what you, as a matcha lover, should know right now.

Laura
Laura · Tea Encyclopedia & Japan Fan
Zuletzt aktualisiert: 24. Juli 2026 · Lesezeit ca. 4 Min.
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Laura is our "tea expert" and a true fan of Japan. There's virtually no question about tea that she can't answer. She shares this knowledge on our blog. Alle Beiträge ansehen →

You may have noticed that your favorite matcha is sometimes sold out or not immediately available. You’re not alone—matcha is currently in short supply worldwide. Here at Kāru, we’d like to explain transparently why matcha is harder to come by right now, what’s behind this global shortage, and what’s next.

The Global Matcha Boom

In recent years, matcha has evolved from a niche product into a global trend. Matcha lattes, matcha cookies, or matcha tiramisu—social media, TikTok videos, influencers, and growing health awareness have made this green tea popular all over the world, especially in Europe and Germany. For many, matcha or a matcha latte in cafés has long since become a healthy alternative to coffee. Due to the huge hype, demand has grown faster than the tea fields can keep up.

Matcha Latte

Between 2023 and 2028 alone, the global market for matcha powder is expected to grow from around 2.8 billion U.S. dollars to about 5 billion U.S. dollars, which shows just how many people worldwide are discovering matcha for themselves and how rapidly its popularity continues to rise.

Why Matcha Tea Can’t Simply Be “Mass-Produced”

High-quality matcha powder is not a mass-produced product. It is made in Japan from shaded, young tea leaves and ground on granite stone mills according to Japanese tradition—a process that requires time, experience, and deep knowledge of the centuries-old matcha culture. This means that manufacturers cannot simply “quickly” produce matcha in large quantities when global demand skyrockets.

Japanese tea companies have indeed increased matcha production—in 2023, 4,176 metric tons of tencha (the base for green tea powder) were harvested, nearly three times as much as in 2010. But these quantities aren’t enough to satisfy the global appetite for matcha.

Matcha-Tee Feld

On top of that, the best tea leaves for matcha are harvested only once a year, in the spring. Newly planted tea bushes take about five years before they can produce high-quality matcha. These natural limitations mean that matcha will always remain a valuable product that requires time and care. Furthermore, organic matcha is a rare commodity from its country of origin, Japan. Only a single-digit percentage of total matcha production is certified organic. This explains why organic-quality matcha is often even harder to find—especially as global demand rises and exports from Japan are limited.

Climate and Harvest Affect Availability

Matcha is a natural product that is highly dependent on the weather. Climate change and unpredictable weather conditions have recently had a significant impact on Japan’s tea-growing regions—extreme weather events have led to lower yields and further restricted supply. As a result, the 2025 matcha harvest in Japan is considered by some to be the worst in 25 years, which has exacerbated the shortage and further strained the market situation. At the same time, global demand for high-quality matcha has risen rapidly in recent years, causing the gap between supply and demand to widen even further.

Matcha Plantage

An example of the current market pressure can be seen at the tea auctions in Kyoto: In the spring of 2025, there was intense competition there for the best tea leaves, as many producers sought to secure the highest-quality batches. This competition illustrates just how intense the pressure on the matcha market is right now.

What does the matcha crisis mean for you?

All these factors mean that matcha is becoming harder to find at times:

  • High global demand meets limited supply.

  • Matcha cannot simply be produced any faster.

  • Weather and climate directly affect harvests.

  • Japan now exports more than half of its matcha abroad.

As a result, your favorite variety may be temporarily sold out or it may take a little longer for new shipments to arrive from Japan. We want to let you know: If matcha isn’t immediately available, it’s because quality and careful production take time.

Matcha Tee auf Tisch

How we handle this at Kāru

Here at Kāru, we’ve been working directly with family-run businesses and tea farms in Japan since 2017 to source high-quality, authentic matcha under fair conditions—even when it’s more challenging. Thanks to our long-standing relationships and experience, we’re able to secure sufficient stock this harvest season and keep our warehouse well-stocked, even though available inventory is currently lower than usual.

This way, we ensure that your matcha remains traceable from harvest to your cup, so you can consciously enjoy its unique flavor.

If your favorite variety isn’t available right now, it’s worth trying other varieties—each harvest has its own character and can enrich your matcha moment. We’ll continue to keep you informed honestly and transparently if there are any delays, and we thank you for being part of the Kāru community and for consciously enjoying matcha.

Stay curious and savor every sip of matcha—it’s more precious now than ever.

Frequently Asked Questions

Wie lange dauert die Matcha-Knappheit noch an?

Branchenanalysen erwarten erhöhte Tencha-Preise mindestens bis 2027. Der Grund ist struktureller Natur: Neu gepflanzte Teebüsche brauchen vier bis fünf Jahre bis zur vollen Ernte, Neuanpflanzungen aus 2024 und 2025 liefern also erst gegen 2029 bis 2030 nennenswerte Mengen. Die Versorgung normalisiert sich schrittweise, nicht schlagartig.

Warum ist Matcha knapp, Grüntee aber nicht?

Der Engpass betrifft gezielt Tencha – das beschattete, entstielte Blatt, aus dem Matcha gemahlen wird. Tencha macht nur einen kleinen Teil der japanischen Teeernte aus und wächst in wenigen Regionen wie Uji, Nishio, Yame und Kagoshima. Japans Grüntee-Exporte insgesamt sind im Geschäftsjahr 2025 sogar um 42 Prozent auf 13.125 Tonnen gestiegen. Knapp ist also nicht Grüntee, sondern hochwertiges Tencha.

Warum wird Matcha immer teurer?

Bei den Tencha-Auktionen 2025 stiegen die Preise so stark wie nie zuvor in der Branche. 2026 lag der nationale MAFF-Durchschnitt bei rund 14.541 Yen pro Kilogramm, in Kagoshima bei etwa 19.000 Yen. Dazu kommt: Japans Grüntee-Exportwert verdoppelte sich 2025 auf 84,7 Milliarden Yen, während die Menge nur um 42 Prozent zulegte – ein klares Zeichen dafür, dass Käufer weltweit um dieselbe begrenzte Ernte konkurrieren.

Woran erkenne ich während der Knappheit echten Ceremonial-Matcha?

Achte auf drei Angaben: eine benannte Herkunftsregion wie Uji, Nishio, Yame oder Kagoshima statt eines vagen ‚Produkt aus Japan‘, eine Ernteangabe und eine klare Qualitätsstufe. Bio-Ware sollte ein prüfbares Siegel tragen – in Japan JAS, in der EU zum Beispiel DE-ÖKO-006. Fehlen Region, Ernte und Gradangabe, handelt es sich häufig um Culinary-Pulver zum Ceremonial-Preis.

Sollte ich jetzt Matcha auf Vorrat kaufen?

Vorratskäufe verknappen den Markt zusätzlich und bringen dir geschmacklich wenig: Geöffneter Matcha verliert innerhalb weniger Wochen deutlich an Aroma, weil das feine Pulver schnell oxidiert. Sinnvoller ist es, kleinere Mengen frisch zu kaufen, kühl und luftdicht zu lagern und bei Ausverkauf eine andere Sorte zu probieren. Jede Ernte und jeder Anbauort bringt ein eigenes Geschmacksprofil mit.

Our Recommendation

Hitonigiri Organic Matcha Sample Pack (5x30g)

Hitonigiri Organic Matcha Sample Pack (5x30g)

Fünf Bio-Matchas aus einer Ernte – ideal, wenn deine Lieblingssorte gerade ausverkauft ist.

99,00 € · 660,00 €/kg

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